ClassesClass 9MathsNCERTLinear PolynomialsExercise 2.4Q 4
QUESTION 4 i Easy

A telecom company charges ₹600 for a certain recharge scheme. This prepaid balance is reduced by ₹1 each day after recharge. Write an equation that models the remaining balance b(x) after using the scheme for x days. Explain why it represents linear decay.

SOLUTION

1
Identify initial balance and daily reduction
Initial balance \(= \text{₹} 600\)
Daily reduction \( = \text{₹} 15\)
2
Write the equation for remaining balance after \(x\) days
\(b(x) = 600 − 15x\)
This equation represents linear decay because the balance decreases by a fixed amount(₹15) each day.
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Final Answer : \(b(x) = 600 − 15x\)

Concept Note

The balance follows a linear function of the form \(b(x) = a − dx\),
where
\(a = \)initial balance
\(d = \)daily deduction
\(x = \)number of days after recharge